John
4:1-26: 1 Now when Jesus learned that the Pharisees had heard,
“Jesus is making and baptizing more disciples than John” 2 —although
it was not Jesus himself but his disciples who baptized— 3 he left
Judea and started back to Galilee. 4 But
he had to go through Samaria. 5 So he came to a Samaritan city called
Sychar, near the plot of ground that Jacob had given to his son
Joseph. 6 Jacob's well was there, and Jesus, tired out by his journey,
was sitting by the well. It was about noon. 7 A Samaritan woman
came to draw water, and Jesus said to her, “Give me a drink.” 8
(His disciples had gone to the city to buy food.) 9 The Samaritan
woman said to him, “How is it that you, a Jew, ask a drink of me,
a woman of Samaria?” (Jews do not share things in common with Samaritans.)
10 Jesus answered her, “If you knew the gift of God, and who it
is that is saying to you, ‘Give me a drink,' you would have asked
him, and he would have given you living water.” 11 The woman said
to him, “Sir, you have no bucket, and the well is deep. Where do
you get that living water? 12 Are you greater than our ancestor
Jacob, who gave us the well, and with his sons and his flocks drank
from it?” 13 Jesus said to her, “Everyone who drinks of this water
will be thirsty again, 14 but those who drink of the water that
I will give them will never be thirsty. The water that I will give
will become in them a spring of water gushing up to eternal life.”
15 The woman said to him, “Sir, give me this water, so that I may
never be thirsty or have to keep coming here to draw water.” 16
Jesus said to her, “Go, call your husband, and come back.” 17 The
woman answered him, “I have no husband.” Jesus said to her, “You
are right in saying, ‘I have no husband'; 18 for you have had five
husbands, and the one you have now is not your husband. What you
have said is true!” 19 The woman said to him, “Sir, I see that you
are a prophet. 20 Our ancestors worshiped on this mountain, but
you say that the place where people must worship is in Jerusalem.”
21 Jesus said to her, “Woman, believe me, the hour is coming when
you will worship the Father neither on this mountain nor in Jerusalem.
22 You worship what you do not know; we worship what we know, for
salvation is from the Jews. 23 But the hour is coming, and is now
here, when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit
and truth, for the Father seeks such as these to worship him. 24
God is spirit, and those who worship him must worship in spirit
and truth.” 25 The woman said to him, “I know that Messiah is coming”
(who is called Christ). “When he comes, he will proclaim all things
to us.” 26 Jesus said to her, “I am he, the one who is speaking
to you.”
Can
you remember a time when you were really, really thirsty? I don't
mean just ordinary thirst. I mean a time when you were so thirsty
you thought you would pass out.
Superstition
Mountain is about an hour out of Phoenix . I was working in ShowLow,
AZ between my junior and senior year in college. I took a long weekend
and left the cool air of the White Mountains in northern AZ to visit
some friends in the Phoenix area. I enjoyed the desert. I enjoyed
climbing and hiking. My friends told me that Superstition Mountain
was a nice day climb. I left before sunrise on Saturday morning,
parked my car at the foot of the mountain and started my hike just
as light dawned. I calculated that I would be up and down the mountain
well before noon. I left my water in the car for when I returned.
Water is heavy. After a rigorous climb to the top I began my descent.
But, on the way down I became disoriented and lost. I walked to
where I thought I had left my car and it was not there. I walked
along the base for several more hours, back and forth. I thought
my car had been stolen. I walked well into the late afternoon. The
sun was extremely hot. My body was desperately needing water and
shade. After ten hours in the desert sun I could not find either.
I finally happened across an abandoned shed and laid down inside.
I was dizzy and disoriented. I was so thirsty.
In
our story from John we find Jesus thirsty. He had been walking a
long way, in the heat of the Mediterranean sun. He sat down at the
well, an old, old well, Jacob's well for that matter. But Jesus
faces two problems: one, he has arrived at the well at noonday (few
come out of the town to draw water in the heat of the day) and,
two he has no bucket. Thirsty, tired, out in the heat of the noonday
sun, and no bucket, what is Jesus to do?
Fortunately
for Jesus a woman comes to draw water. She will rescue Jesus, so
it appears. But it is here that the story takes a surprising turn.
Who rescues whom?
The
woman comes at noonday, our story goes. Commonly women draw water
early in the morning or evening. Though uncommon, some womenfolk
need to draw water in the “off” hours. Yet the story invites us
to consider a reason for this woman to draw water in the heat of
the day. She has a past. Marriages, many of them, have failed. And
the man she lives with now is not her husband. We don't have the
details. No matter, it's a scandalous affair from the outside looking
in, for the first as well as the twenty-first century. She would
prefer the heat of the sun to the “heat” of the stares and judgments
of the townspeople. So she comes at noonday. She doesn't meet the
women of the town. At this well she does, however, meet Jesus.
She
is shocked when Jesus asks her for a drink. He is a man. She is
a woman. Men don't speak to women in public places. Jesus is a Jew.
She, a Samaritan. Jews despise Samaritans. He is a rabbi, a teacher,
a religious type. She is one with a checkered past. Rabbis never
address such a person. At this well, Jesus seems completely unconcerned
about social and cultural taboos, cultural barriers and the like.
She
comes, like Jesus, needing water. She too is thirsty: “Sir, give
me this water” our story reads, “so that I may never be thirsty
and have to keep coming here to draw water.” She doesn't get it.
Jesus is using water to speak of something spiritual, eternal. She
is still thinking of the well and the tiresome task of drawing water
each day. She doesn't understand it all. She comes thirsty. That
is enough. Jesus doesn't require that she grasp the entire meaning
of his words, only that she receive what he offers.
The
woman is again shocked when Jesus demonstrates clairvoyance: he
knows her life, her five husbands as well as her present arrangement.
There is no judgment, however, in Jesus' words. He simply speaks
what is. And her response … she offers no defense but changes the
subject to proper worship and such. Nonetheless, at this well Jesus
knows the pain and shame of this person's past. At this well the
woman doesn't pretend to be more than she is, broken and thirsty.
How
thirsty are you today? Today we are all welcome to come to this
well, of sorts, Holy Communion.
At
this well, you will meet Jesus, in with and under the wafer and
the wine.
At
this well, barriers are down, walls dismantled, all that would pull
us apart is removed.
At
this well, all that is required is thirst, a thirst for forgiveness
and renewal. We don't have to understand it all. We are invited
to receive it. That's all.
At
this well, we come broken, sinners, that is. This well is for sinners
only. Thirsty sinners.
The
way of Jesus can, at times, be uphill, hard, and hot. We can become
dizzy, disoriented and lose our way. So come. Come to the well and
drink deeply. AMEN
-Rev.
Dr. Philip Johnson
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